Prostate Cancer Surgery
During surgery, doctors will remove the prostatectomy at some phases it can cure cancer, but if the cancer is spread out, there is no cure. The surgical procedure however can prolong life. During the surgery, the doctor may explore the lymph nodes to decide how extensive the cancer has spread. Resection is another type of procedure, which is commonly known as TURB. During the surgery, the doctor will remove all areas of the prostate gland. The purpose is to eliminate the cancer and reduce any obstructions.
In some surgical procedures, the testes are removed. Typically, this is orchiectomy, which reduces the level of testosterone to slow cancer spread. Men often endure flash backs and other symptoms after surgery.
According to medical doctors, removing the prostatectomy is useful when the cancer is confined to the prostate gland only. If the cancer is rapidly spreading this form of surgery is not useful. Usually the doctor will give the man a general anesthesia, and he is hospitalized overnight. The doctor will set up a treatment plan to accompany the procedure. The surgery could lead to serious side effects, such as permanent erectile dysfunction. It can also cause urine incontinence, and other complications.
Prostatectomy has three forms that include, radical, nerve-sparing radical, and laparoscopic radical prostatectomy. Laparoscopic is an internal examination of the stomach. During radical procedures the complete seminal vesicles, prostate gland, and parts of the vas deferens are removed. Doctors will often choose this plan, simply because the chances of cure are higher than that in other surgical measures. Men that have had radical surgery have lived up to 10 years longer.